How should a resident budget on $60,000 with $250,000 in loans?
First, decide which IDR plan minimizes monthly payment during residency — SAVE, PAYE, or IBR — and lock that in. For a resident earning $60,000 single-filer, monthly federal payment under SAVE in 2024 was roughly $250-$400, dramatically lower than the standard 10-year plan's $2,500+. Use the lower payment to fund a starter emergency fund ($1,000-$3,000), capture any employer retirement match, and live on the rest. The 2024 AAMC resident financial wellness data showed about 41% of residents carry credit card balances month-to-month — usually because they tried to live on the higher-debt-payment number. Floor-budget against the IDR payment, not the standard payment. Cash Compass tracks the categories; the servicer tracks the loan. Revisit the IDR election each year when your AGI updates.
I'm a new attending. Where do I start with the income jump?
The most common attending-year mistake is committing to fixed costs (mortgage, car payment, private school) against the first year's pay before taxes and student-loan reality hit. The 2024 Medscape Physician Compensation Report put average primary-care attending income at $277,000 and specialists at $394,000 — but federal plus state plus payroll tax usually claims 32-40% of that. On $300,000 gross, take-home is closer to $185,000-$200,000 depending on state. Phase one (first 6 months): keep resident-level spending, dump the surplus into loan principal or backdoor Roth IRA contributions. Phase two (after 12 months and tax filing): build the lifestyle around 70-75% of net, not 100%. Cash Compass tracks the category totals against the actual take-home so the lifestyle creep stays measurable.
Does it handle 1099 income from moonlighting or locum tenens?
Yes. Tag each moonlighting shift or locum payout as separate income with a source tag (Locum: ABC Hospital, Moonlight: ER). Cash Compass tracks both the income and the related deductible expenses — CME, license renewals across multiple states, malpractice tail coverage, scrubs, professional dues. The CSV export at year-end separates 1099 income for Schedule C from W-2 hospital wages. The 2024 AMGA physician compensation survey showed about 28% of attendings earn some 1099 income on top of W-2 employment, with median additional $34,000/year. That side income usually requires quarterly estimated taxes — set aside 30-35% of each 1099 deposit before budgeting it.
Is Cash Compass enough, or do I need a full financial plan?
Cash Compass tracks cashflow and categories; it does not replace a financial planner, tax strategist, or estate attorney. For most physicians, especially attendings with student-loan complexity, real-estate holdings, or backdoor Roth strategies, a fee-only CFP who specializes in medical professionals is worth the $2,000-$5,000 annual fee. The 2024 AMA physician financial-wellness survey showed physicians who worked with a financial planner reported significantly higher retirement preparedness scores than those who did not. Cash Compass complements the planner — it shows day-to-day execution, gives the planner accurate spending data for projections, and keeps the household budget honest between annual reviews.